Blog

Weekly submissions from Catherine Gobron, North Star Program Director

Saturday
Feb112012

Group Process

We had a very productive group process at community meeting this past Monday.  The main issue we discussed was whether or not North Star should have glasses and mugs for anyone to use.  I told the back story on this topic at the meeting, and I'll tell it again briefly here.  When we first moved into our beautiful building at 135 Russell St., almost five years ago, we were thrilled for so many reasons, not least of which was access to water.  Now we could easily wash paintbrushes, make tea, and have washable dishware, among other things. 

In the Montessori world, where I am from, classrooms have real glass glasses available for the children to use, even the three-year-olds, which they are then taught to wash and care for.  A lot of learning happens from this: how to be careful, how not to spill, how to clean it up if you do, how to wash your glass, and the dawning understanding that washing your own glass is your responsibility.  I was excited to introduce glassware into our North Star environment with the thought that some of the same benefits may come to our members.  Furthermore, North Star tries, and I personally try, to be as green as possible.  I dislike the idea of endless paper or plastic cups and dishes being thrown out everyday in our space.  So I put out the call for real plates and glasses and so forth, and, as usual, the community responded.  Soon we had enough of everything to manage entire potlucks without using disposable stuff. 

Awesome.  Except that there are many differences between the North Star environment and the Montessori classroom.  Our space is much bigger than a single classroom and our teens move freely around carrying their cups and plates with them, which are then sometimes forgotten all over the building.  There also isn't always someone near the sink in the hallway to remind people with dirty dishes that carrying them to the sink isn't good enough, you have to wash them, too.  So while the majority of our teens were responsible dish users, we still ended up with a sink full of dirty dishes nearly every day.  And that sink is a big sink.  Since the whole enterprise was basically my idea, the problem was basically my problem, and dishes became a daily chore for me at North Star.  For some time I felt that this was part of my environmental mission and was willing to wash the dishes myself because it meant that so much trash was kept out of our dumpster and landfill.  I sometimes had help from other staff and parents.  We were given a dishwasher, and that helped in some ways. 

Eventually, however, it occurred to me that 1. our teens were not learning the hoped-for lessons about responsibility and in fact were being shown that they did not need to deal with their own debris because I was there to do it for them and 2. my time as Program Director could be much better spent.  We began the following year with all of the dishes put away except when we were having special potluck events with our member families.  We ordered and distributed North Star water bottles which every teen was requested to bring and use for drinking water and they were told that any other utensils must be brought with them from home.  This has been the mandate for the last two years.  However, water bottles get lost or forgotten, dishes from homes get brought in and left at North Star, and dishes that are put away for potlucks get dug out and brought into circulation on other days.  We find ourselves once again with clean dishes in the cabinet and dirty ones in the sink, and a new complaint: teens want glasses and mugs available in the space.

This is the main topic that we discussed this week at community meeting and that was the back story I told.  Lots of ideas and suggestions were shared and considered, and eventually the group settled on this: North Star would provide a small number of glasses and mugs for teens to use.  Ideally they will care for them responsibly.  Any dirty ones left at the end of the day will become the responsibility of that day's teen cleaning crew. 

Managing dirty dishes within a community is not exactly a riveting topic.  However, there is a lot within this that is totally worthwhile.  As you know, North Star does not insist on any particular course of study for any of our members.  However, I think we do have what I sometimes refer to as a hidden curriculum, and you can see part of it here within this issue.  By hidden I don't mean, surprise! we're tricking you into learning things, but rather that certain beneficial understandings and personal developments are often natural consequences of taking on self-directed learning at North Star. 

For example, through this process regarding the dishes our teens are learning how to be part of a community, how to share space and resources, how to be responsible for their own debris and why that is important, how to share their thoughts and opinions in a group, how to solve group problems, how to be both environmentally and practically minded. 

I don't know whether our new dish solution will be successful in the short and long term, but for me, that's not the most important point.  If it's not, we'll reconsider it and create another solution.  Like so much concerning learning, the process can be more important than the outcome.  It's also not quantifiable.  What each teen took from this discussion will vary considerably, which is fine and expected because for some of them, it's all incredibly basic and obvious, while others may have never engaged in a group process before because they have never been part of a community where their opinion mattered or had any power.  Some who were present may not ever use dishes at North Star or be called upon to wash them, while others were very concerned and invested in the issue.  It's not possible to say what each teen takes from any single learning experience.  But we don't have to.  Over time we see our teens grow and change and mature in their abilities.  We know this kind of real-life learning is valuable.  If not today, then maybe tomorrow.  It takes time, but luckily we have time, or rather, we make time.

Are you familiar with the book How to Talk So Teens Will Listen and Listen So Teens Will Talk by Adele Faber and Elaine Mazlish?  It's excellent.  Thinking about how to handle this situation with the dirty dishes reminded me of it.  Main points in the book are depicted in cartoons.  I've included one series below for your enjoyment, though I definitely recommend taking a look at the whole book.

Friday
Feb032012

Disenthrall

 Moments around the building this week (between 1:50 and 2:00 on Thursday, to be precise):

 

I had some thoughts in mind to share this week, but then I watched this 20 minute TED talk by Sir Ken Robinson.  It's the follow up to his first TED talk on the subject of education given several years ago which received great acclaim.  He says it all much more eloquently and humorously than I could hope to, so if you have 20 minutes, I highly recommend spending it watching this:

 

Good things to know about:

HAMP CREW is a non-competitive rowing program geared toward 7,8,9th graders who are interested to learn rowing but are not obligated to participate in travel to regattas.  They practice 3 days per week which is less than the full team.  It's a great opportunity for kids who might like to be rowing on the oxbow, but who are not yet sure if they would like to commit fully to the racing team.  

http://www.hampcrew.com/a/hampcrew.com/hamp-crew/youth-rowing

THE JUNIPER INSTITUTE: A great opportunity for high school-aged writers! Now in its 7th year, the Juniper Institute for Young Writers, held from June 23 to July 1, 2012, is an extraordinary nine days of creative writing workshops, craft sessions, and studio courses for students who have recently completed their sophomore, junior, or senior years of high school. Hosted by the University of Massachusetts Amherst MFA Program for Poets and Writers and the Juniper Summer Writing Institute for adults, our program offers participants a unique opportunity: intensive poetry and fiction workshops designed especially for young writers and unparalleled exposure to world-renowned authors including James Tate, Mark Doty, and Amy Hempel. More information is available on our website: http://www.umass.edu/juniperyoungwriters/

THE ART STUDIO: (downstairs from North Star) Winter SESSION 2

Monday Mornings with Peter!
*PAINTING TECHNIQUES FOR ILLUSTRATORS & COMIC BOOK ARTISTS!
Ages 10+ ALL LEVELS WELCOMED!
Starts: Mon.Feb.27-Mar. 19 @ 9-11AM
Teacher: Peter O. Zierlein
Class fee:  4 weeks@$125 including materials

Monday In the Afternoon!
*LEARNING THROUGH THE MASTERS & Other Great Artists!
Ages 9+
Starts: FEB 27-MAR.26 @ 11:30-2:30pm
Art Studio/Art History Intro.
Teachers: Dara Herman-Zierlein
asst. Teacher: Carolyn Toomey
Class fee:  5 weeks @$184 including materials

THURSDAY mornings with Carolyn!
EXPLORING MIX-MEDIA FOR YOUNG ARTISTS!
Ages 6+
Starts: Thurs. Mar. 1-March 29 @ 10-1pm
Teacher: Carolyn Toomey
Class fee:  5 weeks @$160 including materials

Please check the calendar for after-school programs!
North Star families and new students receive 10% discount.

413-813-5394
For program descriptions + registration forms
E-mail us at:  artstudiotime.zierlein64@gmail.com

Friday
Jan272012

Tech Week Begins

For the 23 NS teens involved in the theater program, this week will be quite busy.  For the rest of us, we will be alternately entertained and annoyed by the antics and temporary unreliabilty of those 23.  Then we will applaud them and enjoy ourselves as we see it all pay off at the shows next weekend: Friday, February 3, 7:00 pm and Saturday, February 4 at 2:00 pm and 7:00 pm.  All shows will take place at North Star.  Please come early for seating.

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Many of you are familiar with North Star staff member Susannah Sheffer.  For ten years she has been leading the Writing Workshop at North Star on Mondays and various other classes and groups.  This year she is also leading a Harm and Punishment Discussion Group on Thursday mornings.  Susannah is at North Star two days per week and in addition to her two classes, she is otherwise quite booked with individual meetings with teens, usually centered around writing.  I rarely miss an opportunity to brag about Susannah.  She was the editor of Growing Without Schooling magazine for fourteen years, taking over the work of John Holt.  She is the published author of many books including  A Sense of Self: Listening to Homeschooled Adolescent Girls, Writing Because We Love To: Homeschoolers at Work, In a Dark Time, and the soon-to-be released Fighting for Their Lives: Inside the Experience of Capital Defense Attorneys.  In addition to having a successful literary career, a wealth of experience in homeschooling on the national level as well as with many, many individual teens, Susannah is also the Project Director and Staff Writer at Murder Victims' Families for Human Rights.  She brings a degree of insight, experience, and knoweledge to our program that is immeasurable in value.

Following is a short piece that she wrote for North Star in 2007.  I hope to include more of her work in this blog in the coming weeks and months.

Resilient Teenagers
Out of the Woods: Tales of Resilient Teens, a new book by Stuart Hauser, Joseph Allen, and Eve Golden, is the result of an 18-year study of what helps teenagers navigate tough times successfully. Listen to how the authors summarize the characteristics of resilient teens: reflectiveness (“curiosity about one's own thoughts, feelings and motivations”), relatedness (“engagement and interaction with others”) and agency (“conviction that what one does matters'” and that “one can intervene effectively in one's own life”).

It wouldn’t be hard to argue that North Star facilitates the development of all these characteristics, and it can be useful to refer to this research when you’re explaining the value of North Star to extended family members and friends.

Here’s even more support and food for thought along these lines:

In an interview with Smithsonian.com, Out of the Woods author Stuart Hauser was asked what the ideal adolescent life would look like. He replied, “Kids should have time to think and plan and do things in their lives. A lot of parents are so eager to do the right thing that they really try to have the ballet lessons, the sports, and all of that, and there's just no time for a kid just to be by himself or to be inventive. The ideal life would be to have these enriching activities but not to overdo it. Having all these different lessons and classes to go to doesn't get a kid a chance to experiment, to try out new things. A kid also needs to have available adults—not hovering over him, but just adults around to help. It's not a neglectful life, but not an overprotective one either. You get very worried when kids don't have any room to move around and be able to think about things.”

And what can those available, non-hovering adults do? Well, in addition to listening and offering ideas and helping to find resources and materials, here’s something else adults can do that may be less obvious but not at all less important: Psychiatrist Tom Rusk, author of several books about emotional health, observes that “parents have an important power that they often underestimate: the power to comfort their children when they are hurting. This is one of the most undervalued aspects of human psychology.”  Rather than ending up weak and overly cautious, young people who can count on being comforted when they are hurt or disappointed are more likely to take risks and then more likely to bounce back when something doesn’t work out, Rusk says.

Another thing that can help kids to bounce back from difficulty is the recognition that at least some of that difficulty is caused by external rather than internal forces. This is an interesting balance: on the one hand, encouraging agency and reflectiveness means encouraging teenagers to consider the active role that they play in their own lives: if they got themselves where they are, they can also get themselves to a different place. On the other hand, it would be foolish to suggest that none of a teenager’s difficulties come from the world with which he is forced to engage. If a teenager has trouble in school, is that entirely the fault of the teenager, or might school itself benefit from some rethinking and redesigning? Likewise for other cultural pressures and institutions.

Here we can take some guidance from psychologist Lyn Mikel Brown, director of the “Hardy Girls, Healthy Women” project. Brown reminds us that a young person’s struggles are not only internal, and that we can help kids respond to cultural pressures and inequities by joining with them to develop a critique of what’s wrong and then offering opportunities to challenge, and maybe even occasionally transform, what we object to.
Susannah Sheffer

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Our Wednesday skiing at Mount Snow is fantastic.  We're happy that we still have three more weeks.

 


 

Tuesday
Jan172012

Z is for Zoomin'

Huge Thanks to Morgan Kent from Spirit of the Heart Martial Arts and Wellness on Market St. in Northampton for being here on Tuesday to lead a demo Kung Fu class!  New students can take a free class at Spirit of the Heart on Mondays, Wednesdays, or Thursdays.  Contact Spirit of the Heart directly for more information: spiritoftheheart.org

Welcome back to our many college-age staff members!  As of next week our calendar is truly bursting at the seams, with 42 classes to choose from.  Including our seven core staff members, our ranks have reswelled to a total of 42 staff people.  Not sure what's up with the recurring 42 this week...  According to Douglas Adams, 42 is the answer, though we still need to figure out what the question is :)

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Self-Directed Learning is getting more press all the time.  This week I enjoyed a post regarding "Generation Z," a new term for me.  The opinion is that homeschooling is going mainstream and that these youth will continue to self-direct their adult lives and continuing adult educations leading to great improvements in our collective future.  I like this vision and would take it one step further.  Even non-homeschooling youth are becoming increasingly familiar with self-directed learning and will also bring these beneficial skills into their futures, and Ours.  As we know, not everything is taught in school and not everything taught there is learned.  In this computer age increasing numbers of young people are accessing all manner of information and teaching themselves whatever they want to know.  Although the particulars of what they want to know right now is not always of benefit to the greater society, they are developing the skills of self education, whether or not they are in school all day, and I agree that these skills will be extremely useful in the future.  You can read Penelope Trunk's full article HERE

More Links on this Topic:

The site Marc and Angel Hack Life has compiled a handy, long list of online resources.  Check out 12 Dozen Places to Educate Yourself Online for Free and you'll find links to nifty places like MIT's OpenCourse program, courses at Yale and many other universities, sites on starting your own business, non-degree MBA, science videos, and lectures, history, geology, ebooks, and much more.

UnCollege is a site devoted to the idea of self directing your college education.  Even if you think you would rather attend a university, the following reading list has some spectacular recommendations for learners of nearly any age.  Quoting the site, "This list is in no way meant to replace college.  These books are just a place to start hacking your education."

http://www.uncollege.org/reading-list

Just today I came across interactive textbooks for ipad being offered through itunes for $15!  As you may know, most text books retail for much more than that, and they don't move or talk.  So far they have Biology, Algebra 1, Geometry, Physics, Chemistry and Environmental Science.  I plan to demo one and I'll share my opinion.  I'm really excited about technological innovations like these.

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North Star classes are not valued by the number of attendees.  If any class is serving one student well, then it is a success.  Often a group benefits from being small; each student can be heard, teens really get to know each other, and the content can be driven collectively, among many other benefits.  That said, we are nevertheless delighted by how many members have chosen to attend the new class, Self-Deconstruction, Friday at 11:30.  (This is discounting Theater, of course, which is by far the most popular option in our schedule and needs a ranking system unto its own.) New staff member Jenna Weingarten is offering a fascinating analysis of the self which is so far quite well received by our members.  In addition to discussion, this week students made t-shirts with their own slogans, which included statements both powerful and obscure like, "I like my Pride," "I don't hate haters, I hate doubters," and "This statement is false."

We're also excited about Chess Club, up and running in its second week.

Saturday
Jan142012

Keepin' It Real

Every week I have several meetings with local adults and college students interested in offering their time and skills to North Star teens.  As a result I spend a lot of time explaining the subleties of our unique learning environment.  One nuance that is important to understand is that while our teens are free to come and go and to create their own schedules, they cannot do "whatever they want,"  at least not in our building.  The North Star community is based on respect.  Our one vague and encompassing rule is that no one can behave in a way that makes others not want to be there.  We don't care about hats or hair color or personal expression, as long as it's not being forced on anyone else in a way that is uncomfortable to them.  Our common room is a bustling, social space, often visited by potential members, grandmothers, and small children.  It must be maintained as a space that feels welcoming to anyone and everyone, which means rules of common public decency apply, Including not swearing or being overly noisy or unkempt.  Respect for others' personal space and activities applies throughout the building.  Students may not interrupt each other's classes or be destructive -- and other common sense expectations. North Star is a community of equals where no one activity or person or group is more important than another and mutual respect is the rule.  It seems basic, and it is, and yet this situation is rare for an adolescent learning environment. 

Another core aspect of North Star that must be understood by incoming staff is the nature of hierarchy in our environment.    Adults at North Star do not have authority over students in the way that is common in other educational settings.  We offer no degrees or evaluations and therefore have nothing to hold over our students.  We do not seek compliance.  We are a community of the willing which is rooted in mutual respect.   While the adults at North Star are not there to enforce external agendas, neither are we peers.  Adults at North Star are teachers and mentors and supporters and helpers and keepers of the community.  We intervene, create dialogue, and change behaviors when necessary.  We ensure a safe place for everyone.  We hold responsibilty for the well being of our members inside our building, and our authority ends there.  We have experience and knowledge and information that is generally seen as useful and is there for the taking.  Among teen members there is no structural hierarchy.  There are no grades like sophomore, freshman, and so on, and no grades like A,B,C,D.  No individual is considered to be superior or more important than another.  This is one of the many ways in which we uphold one of our Guiding Principles, Structure Communicates More Powerfully than Words

I find this especially relevant amidst our nation's current educational concerns regarding bullying.  I am pleased to hear about so many initiatives to end bullying in schools, and I am hopeful that many situations may be improved.  I know that teachers and administrators want nothing more than to maintain safe learning environments. However, I am doubtful of the overall effectiveness of anti-bullying initiatives within the context of today's schools.  Bullying is a complex problem with many factors, all of which I won't attempt to address here.  I am attempting to make a point about structure influencing behavior.  In my opinion, bullying is essentially about power.  A group or individual exerts dominance over someone else, perhaps because they ultimately feel powerless and are attempting to claim power or because they are enacting their understanding of powerful behavior.  These power dynamics are inherent in hierarchical systems, especially when individuals are under confinement.  School environments are organized around power and hierarachy.  Separating and valuing students based on age and ability creates power differentials. Teachers and school officials have the power to judge, and these judgments have great impact on the lives of the students. 

In my opinion, bullying is a manifestation, a playing out, of power dynamics that are inherent in compulsory educational systems.  It may be helpful to try to teach students not to bully or to accept bullying, but when the entire environment sends a different message, I believe that that structure communicates more powerfully than words, and that these initiatives cannot be as effective as we would all like them to be. 

Schools certainly have their hands full managing so many variables and trying to do right by so many students.  I recognize much success and applaud the considerable effort.  I am not condemning the people who run schools.  I believe, however, that certain problems, like bullying, are endemic to the system as it stands, and that our youth will continue to suffer bullying until we recreate an educational system that is voluntary, inclusive, and based in equality and respect.  It doesn't work to tell youth to do as I say and not as I do.  While the school-system-powers-that-be work on that problem, I am happy that we can offer an environment that is consistent in its messaging.

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We got back to rock climbing this week, which was tons of fun, as always. Physical activity is a vital ingredient to health, and I'm pleased that North Star can offer access to a variety of activities.  We've got skiing on Wednesdays and rock climbing every other Tuesday and three dance classes during the week.  I'm reading Eve Ensler's new book, I am an Emotional Creature, which I highly recommend, especially to teen girls and their parents.  Quoting Ensler, "Research has shown that girls involved with sports in high school are less likely to engage in risky sexual behaviors such as high numbers of partners, inconsistent or no use of birth control, or engaging in sex while under the influence of drugs and  alcohol."  I expect that similar statistics could be dug up regarding boys' behavior.  As homeschoolers many North Star teens participate in sports programs at their local schools, and many more participate in town and private programs in many disciplines from dance to circus to tennis to crew.  Good thinking!

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Our friends at Adventure In Adventure Out will be offering an open house at North Star on Wednesday, February 22 at 7:00 PM:

Adventure in Adventure Out is an outdoor adventure education organization that has been working within the Pioneer Valley community for the last fifteen years. We offer day-long and overnight programs in paddling, rock-climbing, caving, animal tracking, environmental education and outdoor leadership. We would like to invite you to an open house showcasing several upcoming programming series we are offering to homeschoolers that will highlight hands-on exploration of the natural and historical stories of the Pioneer Valley:
Pioneering in the Valley, including: Hands on encounters with the natural and cultural history of the Pioneer Valley (ages 10-15)
Young Outdoor Leadership Program: A foundation of skills for facilitating outdoor activities (age 15 and up) and
The First Science: The art of tracking and animal sign (age 12 and up)

The evening will include a slide show, nature table and discussion highlighting the rich spirit of adventure that the Pioneer Valley holds and the exciting experiences and encounters that participants will have as a part of these programs. Hands on exploration will include topics in geology, plant and animal ecology, social studies, biology, natural history and more. So come and join us, 7:00 pm on February 22nd, at North Star, and get a chance to find out a bit more about who we are while also learning a few interesting facts about where you live along the way.  Refreshments will be provided.  For more information contact Ben Delozier at bdelozier AT adventureinadventureout.com

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On Monday, January 16 North Star is closed, which frees everyone up to participate in this opportunity:

Celebrate Dr. King’s Birthday,  Monday, Jan. 16, 11am, Edwards Church,  297 Main St.  Northampton
      The American Friends Service Committee (AFSC) of Western Massachusetts is having its 28th annual MLK celebration.  This year’s theme is Non-violent Youth Organizing, to tie together events from MLK’s life to present day actions like the Occupy movement.
     Pioneer Valley Climate Action will be hosting one of the workshops, with local students and young people who are concerned and active about environmental issues.   Other workshops for all ages will be hosted by local organizations like OutNow, Jobs with Justice, and Community Action.   
     And a panel of speakers will discuss their experience as youth activists from the civil rights era to the foreclosure movement here in Springfield. Speakers include Professor John Bracey of UMass Amherst, Kalima Dunwell from Springfield No One Leaves (anti-foreclosure movement), and others.   Also, local bands, local food, and great discussion!

Babysitting and children’s activities will be available.  For updates on the date, go to the website http://afscwm.org or Facebook event: https://www.facebook.com/events/281275641920889/
This year’s event also begins at 9:00am at the Sojourner Truth statue (intersection of Pine and Park Streets) in Florence with Steve Strimer who will lead a walk of the homes of Sojourner Truth, Basil Dorsey, and David Ruggles.